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As op compared with St neb op

(Section 2.3.5.6.6)

Altostratus opacus (thick) is distinguished from Stratus nebulosus opacus (thick) by:

  • The layer being thin enough somewhere to reveal the  position of the Sun
  • The type and intensity of precipitation; snow is common to both clouds but will be of a greater intensity with Altostratus; rain and ice pellets are unique to Altostratus; weak drizzle and snow grains are unique to Stratus
  • Possible mamma

In the absence of thin parts near the Sun, precipitation or mamma, it can be difficult to distinguish between these two clouds. A continuous watch will assist, as Stratus opacus usually does not occur in combination with other cloud genera. Altostratus rarely forms without the presence of high-level clouds.  

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